//
//  NSString+Encrypt.m
//  Project_Demo
//
//  Created by caoxiaozhu on 2018/7/3.
//  Copyright © 2018年 caoxiaozhu. All rights reserved.
//

#import "NSString+Encrypt.h"

@implementation NSString (Encrypt)
const Byte iv[] = {1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8};

#pragma mark - base64
+ (NSString*)encodeBase64String:(NSString * )input {
    NSData *data = [input dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding allowLossyConversion:YES];
    data = [GTMBase64 encodeData:data];
    NSString *base64String = [[NSString alloc] initWithData:data encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
    return base64String;
    
}

+ (NSString*)decodeBase64String:(NSString * )input {
    NSData *data = [input dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding allowLossyConversion:YES];
    data = [GTMBase64 decodeData:data];
    NSString *base64String = [[NSString alloc] initWithData:data encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
    return base64String;
}

+ (NSString*)encodeBase64Data:(NSData *)data {
    data = [GTMBase64 encodeData:data];
    NSString *base64String = [[NSString alloc] initWithData:data encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
    return base64String;
}

+ (NSString*)decodeBase64Data:(NSData *)data {
    data = [GTMBase64 decodeData:data];
    NSString *base64String = [[NSString alloc] initWithData:data encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
    return base64String;
}

#pragma mark:DES
//    Des加密
+(NSString *) encryptUseDES:(NSString *)plainText {
    NSString *ciphertext = nil;
    NSData *textData = [plainText dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
    NSUInteger dataLength = [textData length];
    unsigned char buffer[1024];
    memset(buffer, 0, sizeof(char));
    size_t numBytesEncrypted = 0;
    CCCryptorStatus cryptStatus = CCCrypt(kCCEncrypt, kCCAlgorithmDES,
                                          kCCOptionPKCS7Padding,
                                          [PGGkey UTF8String], kCCKeySizeDES,
                                          iv,
                                          [textData bytes], dataLength,
                                          buffer, 1024,
                                          &numBytesEncrypted);
    if (cryptStatus == kCCSuccess) {
        NSData *data = [NSData dataWithBytes:buffer length:(NSUInteger)numBytesEncrypted];
        ciphertext = [GTMBase64 stringByEncodingData:data];
    }
    return ciphertext;
}
//    Des解密
+(NSString *)decryptUseDES:(NSString *)cipherText {
    NSString *plaintext = nil;
    NSData *cipherdata = [GTMBase64 decodeString:cipherText];
    unsigned char buffer[1024];
    memset(buffer, 0, sizeof(char));
    size_t numBytesDecrypted = 0;
    CCCryptorStatus cryptStatus = CCCrypt(kCCDecrypt, kCCAlgorithmDES,
                                          kCCOptionPKCS7Padding,
                                          [PGGkey UTF8String], kCCKeySizeDES,
                                          iv,
                                          [cipherdata bytes], [cipherdata length],
                                          buffer, 1024,
                                          &numBytesDecrypted);
    if(cryptStatus == kCCSuccess){
        NSData *plaindata = [NSData dataWithBytes:buffer length:(NSUInteger)numBytesDecrypted];
        plaintext = [[NSString alloc]initWithData:plaindata encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
    }
    return plaintext;
}


#pragma mark:3DES(cbc PKCS7Padding)
-(NSString *)enTriple3DESWithKey:(NSString *)key Iv:(NSString *)iv{
    
    //转base64
    NSData *encodeDataKey = [key dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
    NSString *base64Key = [encodeDataKey base64EncodedStringWithOptions:0];
    
    NSData *encodeDataIv = [iv dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
    NSString *base64iv = [encodeDataIv base64EncodedStringWithOptions:0];
    
    NSString * encoded = [self doSKCipher:self enc:kCCEncrypt key:base64Key iv:base64iv];
    //应该返回 VW7v3uajdIMABXB2oeq/EA==
    NSLog(@"encoded:%@", encoded);
    return encoded;
}


- (NSString*)doSKCipher:(NSString*)plainText enc:(CCOperation)encryptOrDecrypt key:(NSString *)keyInput iv:(NSString *)ivInput {
    
    const void *vplainText;
    size_t plainTextBufferSize;
    
    //变成nsdata
    NSData *decodedKey = [[NSData alloc] initWithBase64EncodedString:keyInput options:0];
    NSData *decodedIv = [[NSData alloc] initWithBase64EncodedString:ivInput options:0];
    
    if (encryptOrDecrypt == kCCDecrypt) {
        NSData *EncryptData = [[NSData alloc] initWithBase64EncodedString:plainText options:0];
        plainTextBufferSize = [EncryptData length];
        vplainText = [EncryptData bytes];
    } else {
        plainTextBufferSize = [plainText length];
        vplainText = (const void *) [plainText UTF8String];
    }
    
    CCCryptorStatus ccStatus;
    uint8_t *bufferPtr = NULL;
    size_t bufferPtrSize = 0;
    size_t movedBytes = 0;
    //  uint8_t ivkCCBlockSize3DES;
    
    bufferPtrSize = (plainTextBufferSize + kCCBlockSize3DES) & ~(kCCBlockSize3DES - 1);
    bufferPtr = malloc( bufferPtrSize * sizeof(uint8_t));
    memset((void *)bufferPtr, 0x0, bufferPtrSize);
    
    
    unsigned char result1[24];
    memcpy(result1, decodedKey.bytes, decodedKey.length);
    unsigned char IV3[8];
    memcpy(IV3, decodedIv.bytes, decodedIv.length);
    
    uint8_t iv[kCCBlockSize3DES];
    memset((void *) iv, 0x0, (size_t) sizeof(iv));
    
    ccStatus = CCCrypt(encryptOrDecrypt,
                       kCCAlgorithm3DES,
                       kCCOptionPKCS7Padding,
                       result1, //"123456789012345678901234", //key
                       kCCKeySize3DES,
                       IV3 ,  //iv,
                       vplainText,  //plainText,
                       plainTextBufferSize,
                       (void *)bufferPtr,
                       bufferPtrSize,
                       &movedBytes);
    
    //if (ccStatus == kCCSuccess) NSLog(@"SUCCESS");
    /*else*/ if (ccStatus == kCCParamError) return @"PARAM ERROR";
    else if (ccStatus == kCCBufferTooSmall) return @"BUFFER TOO SMALL";
    else if (ccStatus == kCCMemoryFailure) return @"MEMORY FAILURE";
    else if (ccStatus == kCCAlignmentError) return @"ALIGNMENT";
    else if (ccStatus == kCCDecodeError) return @"DECODE ERROR";
    else if (ccStatus == kCCUnimplemented) return @"UNIMPLEMENTED";
    
    NSString *result;
    
    if (encryptOrDecrypt == kCCDecrypt) {
        result = [ [NSString alloc] initWithData: [NSData dataWithBytes:(const void *)bufferPtr length:(NSUInteger)movedBytes] encoding:NSASCIIStringEncoding];
    } else {
        NSData *myData = [NSData dataWithBytes:(const void *)bufferPtr length:(NSUInteger)movedBytes];
        result = [myData base64EncodedStringWithOptions:0];
        
    }
    return result;
}


#pragma mark: MD5
- (NSString *) md5WithString
{
    if (self==nil || [self length]==0) {
        return nil;
    }
    
    const char *value = [self UTF8String];
    
    unsigned char outputBuffer[CC_MD5_DIGEST_LENGTH];
    CC_MD5(value, (CC_LONG)strlen(value), outputBuffer);
    
    NSMutableString *outputString = [[NSMutableString alloc] initWithCapacity:CC_MD5_DIGEST_LENGTH * 2];
    for (NSInteger count=0; count<CC_MD5_DIGEST_LENGTH; count++) {
        [outputString appendFormat:@"%02x", outputBuffer[count]];
    }
    
    return outputString;
}

static NSString *base64_encode_data(NSData *data){
    data = [data base64EncodedDataWithOptions:0];
    NSString *ret = [[NSString alloc] initWithData:data encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
    return ret;
}

static NSData *base64_decode(NSString *str){
    NSData *data = [[NSData alloc] initWithBase64EncodedString:str options:NSDataBase64DecodingIgnoreUnknownCharacters];
    return data;
}

#pragma mark - 使用'.der'公钥文件加密
//加密
+ (NSString *)encryptString:(NSString *)str publicKeyWithContentsOfFile:(NSString *)path{
    if (!str || !path)  return nil;
    return [self encryptString:str publicKeyRef:[self getPublicKeyRefWithContentsOfFile:path]];
}

//获取公钥
+ (SecKeyRef)getPublicKeyRefWithContentsOfFile:(NSString *)filePath{
    NSData *certData = [NSData dataWithContentsOfFile:filePath];
    if (!certData) {
        return nil;
    }
    SecCertificateRef cert = SecCertificateCreateWithData(NULL, (CFDataRef)certData);
    SecKeyRef key = NULL;
    SecTrustRef trust = NULL;
    SecPolicyRef policy = NULL;
    if (cert != NULL) {
        policy = SecPolicyCreateBasicX509();
        if (policy) {
            if (SecTrustCreateWithCertificates((CFTypeRef)cert, policy, &trust) == noErr) {
                SecTrustResultType result;
                if (SecTrustEvaluate(trust, &result) == noErr) {
                    key = SecTrustCopyPublicKey(trust);
                }
            }
        }
    }
    if (policy) CFRelease(policy);
    if (trust) CFRelease(trust);
    if (cert) CFRelease(cert);
    return key;
}

+ (NSString *)encryptString:(NSString *)str publicKeyRef:(SecKeyRef)publicKeyRef{
    if(![str dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]){
        return nil;
    }
    if(!publicKeyRef){
        return nil;
    }
    NSData *data = [self encryptData:[str dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding] withKeyRef:publicKeyRef];
    NSString *ret = base64_encode_data(data);
    return ret;
}

#pragma mark - 使用'.12'私钥文件解密

//解密
+ (NSString *)decryptString:(NSString *)str privateKeyWithContentsOfFile:(NSString *)path password:(NSString *)password{
    if (!str || !path) return nil;
    if (!password) password = @"";
    return [self decryptString:str privateKeyRef:[self getPrivateKeyRefWithContentsOfFile:path password:password]];
}

//获取私钥
+ (SecKeyRef)getPrivateKeyRefWithContentsOfFile:(NSString *)filePath password:(NSString*)password{
    
    NSData *p12Data = [NSData dataWithContentsOfFile:filePath];
    if (!p12Data) {
        return nil;
    }
    SecKeyRef privateKeyRef = NULL;
    NSMutableDictionary * options = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc] init];
    [options setObject: password forKey:(__bridge id)kSecImportExportPassphrase];
    CFArrayRef items = CFArrayCreate(NULL, 0, 0, NULL);
    OSStatus securityError = SecPKCS12Import((__bridge CFDataRef) p12Data, (__bridge CFDictionaryRef)options, &items);
    if (securityError == noErr && CFArrayGetCount(items) > 0) {
        CFDictionaryRef identityDict = CFArrayGetValueAtIndex(items, 0);
        SecIdentityRef identityApp = (SecIdentityRef)CFDictionaryGetValue(identityDict, kSecImportItemIdentity);
        securityError = SecIdentityCopyPrivateKey(identityApp, &privateKeyRef);
        if (securityError != noErr) {
            privateKeyRef = NULL;
        }
    }
    CFRelease(items);
    
    return privateKeyRef;
}

+ (NSString *)decryptString:(NSString *)str privateKeyRef:(SecKeyRef)privKeyRef{
    NSData *data = [[NSData alloc] initWithBase64EncodedString:str options:NSDataBase64DecodingIgnoreUnknownCharacters];
    if (!privKeyRef) {
        return nil;
    }
    data = [self decryptData:data withKeyRef:privKeyRef];
    NSString *ret = [[NSString alloc] initWithData:data encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
    return ret;
}

#pragma mark - 使用公钥字符串加密

/* START: Encryption with RSA public key */

//使用公钥字符串加密
+ (NSString *)encryptString:(NSString *)str publicKey:(NSString *)pubKey{
    NSData *data = [self encryptData:[str dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding] publicKey:pubKey];
    NSString *ret = base64_encode_data(data);
    return ret;
}

+ (NSData *)encryptData:(NSData *)data publicKey:(NSString *)pubKey{
    if(!data || !pubKey){
        return nil;
    }
    SecKeyRef keyRef = [self addPublicKey:pubKey];
    if(!keyRef){
        return nil;
    }
    return [self encryptData:data withKeyRef:keyRef];
}

+ (SecKeyRef)addPublicKey:(NSString *)key{
    NSRange spos = [key rangeOfString:@"-----BEGIN PUBLIC KEY-----"];
    NSRange epos = [key rangeOfString:@"-----END PUBLIC KEY-----"];
    if(spos.location != NSNotFound && epos.location != NSNotFound){
        NSUInteger s = spos.location + spos.length;
        NSUInteger e = epos.location;
        NSRange range = NSMakeRange(s, e-s);
        key = [key substringWithRange:range];
    }
    key = [key stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"\r" withString:@""];
    key = [key stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"\n" withString:@""];
    key = [key stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"\t" withString:@""];
    key = [key stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@" "  withString:@""];
    
    // This will be base64 encoded, decode it.
    NSData *data = base64_decode(key);
    data = [self stripPublicKeyHeader:data];
    if(!data){
        return nil;
    }
    
    //a tag to read/write keychain storage
    NSString *tag = @"public_key";
    NSData *d_tag = [NSData dataWithBytes:[tag UTF8String] length:[tag length]];
    
    // Delete any old lingering key with the same tag
    NSMutableDictionary *publicKey = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc] init];
    [publicKey setObject:(__bridge id) kSecClassKey forKey:(__bridge id)kSecClass];
    [publicKey setObject:(__bridge id) kSecAttrKeyTypeRSA forKey:(__bridge id)kSecAttrKeyType];
    [publicKey setObject:d_tag forKey:(__bridge id)kSecAttrApplicationTag];
    SecItemDelete((__bridge CFDictionaryRef)publicKey);
    
    // Add persistent version of the key to system keychain
    [publicKey setObject:data forKey:(__bridge id)kSecValueData];
    [publicKey setObject:(__bridge id) kSecAttrKeyClassPublic forKey:(__bridge id)
     kSecAttrKeyClass];
    [publicKey setObject:[NSNumber numberWithBool:YES] forKey:(__bridge id)
     kSecReturnPersistentRef];
    
    CFTypeRef persistKey = nil;
    OSStatus status = SecItemAdd((__bridge CFDictionaryRef)publicKey, &persistKey);
    if (persistKey != nil){
        CFRelease(persistKey);
    }
    if ((status != noErr) && (status != errSecDuplicateItem)) {
        return nil;
    }
    
    [publicKey removeObjectForKey:(__bridge id)kSecValueData];
    [publicKey removeObjectForKey:(__bridge id)kSecReturnPersistentRef];
    [publicKey setObject:[NSNumber numberWithBool:YES] forKey:(__bridge id)kSecReturnRef];
    [publicKey setObject:(__bridge id) kSecAttrKeyTypeRSA forKey:(__bridge id)kSecAttrKeyType];
    
    // Now fetch the SecKeyRef version of the key
    SecKeyRef keyRef = nil;
    status = SecItemCopyMatching((__bridge CFDictionaryRef)publicKey, (CFTypeRef *)&keyRef);
    if(status != noErr){
        return nil;
    }
    return keyRef;
}

+ (NSData *)stripPublicKeyHeader:(NSData *)d_key{
    // Skip ASN.1 public key header
    if (d_key == nil) return(nil);
    
    unsigned long len = [d_key length];
    if (!len) return(nil);
    
    unsigned char *c_key = (unsigned char *)[d_key bytes];
    unsigned int  idx     = 0;
    
    if (c_key[idx++] != 0x30) return(nil);
    
    if (c_key[idx] > 0x80) idx += c_key[idx] - 0x80 + 1;
    else idx++;
    
    // PKCS #1 rsaEncryption szOID_RSA_RSA
    static unsigned char seqiod[] =
    { 0x30,   0x0d, 0x06, 0x09, 0x2a, 0x86, 0x48, 0x86, 0xf7, 0x0d, 0x01, 0x01,
        0x01, 0x05, 0x00 };
    if (memcmp(&c_key[idx], seqiod, 15)) return(nil);
    
    idx += 15;
    
    if (c_key[idx++] != 0x03) return(nil);
    
    if (c_key[idx] > 0x80) idx += c_key[idx] - 0x80 + 1;
    else idx++;
    
    if (c_key[idx++] != '\0') return(nil);
    
    // Now make a new NSData from this buffer
    return ([NSData dataWithBytes:&c_key[idx] length:len - idx]);
}

+ (NSData *)encryptData:(NSData *)data withKeyRef:(SecKeyRef) keyRef{
    const uint8_t *srcbuf = (const uint8_t *)[data bytes];
    size_t srclen = (size_t)data.length;
    
    size_t block_size = SecKeyGetBlockSize(keyRef) * sizeof(uint8_t);
    void *outbuf = malloc(block_size);
    size_t src_block_size = block_size - 11;
    
    NSMutableData *ret = [[NSMutableData alloc] init];
    for(int idx=0; idx<srclen; idx+=src_block_size){
        //NSLog(@"%d/%d block_size: %d", idx, (int)srclen, (int)block_size);
        size_t data_len = srclen - idx;
        if(data_len > src_block_size){
            data_len = src_block_size;
        }
        
        size_t outlen = block_size;
        OSStatus status = noErr;
        status = SecKeyEncrypt(keyRef,
                               kSecPaddingPKCS1,
                               srcbuf + idx,
                               data_len,
                               outbuf,
                               &outlen
                               );
        if (status != 0) {
            NSLog(@"SecKeyEncrypt fail. Error Code: %d", (int)status);
            ret = nil;
            break;
        }else{
            [ret appendBytes:outbuf length:outlen];
        }
    }
    
    free(outbuf);
    CFRelease(keyRef);
    return ret;
}

/* END: Encryption with RSA public key */

#pragma mark - 使用私钥字符串解密

/* START: Decryption with RSA private key */

//使用私钥字符串解密
+ (NSString *)decryptString:(NSString *)str privateKey:(NSString *)privKey{
    if (!str) return nil;
    NSData *data = [[NSData alloc] initWithBase64EncodedString:str options:NSDataBase64DecodingIgnoreUnknownCharacters];
    data = [self decryptData:data privateKey:privKey];
    NSString *ret = [[NSString alloc] initWithData:data encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
    return ret;
}

+ (NSData *)decryptData:(NSData *)data privateKey:(NSString *)privKey{
    if(!data || !privKey){
        return nil;
    }
    SecKeyRef keyRef = [self addPrivateKey:privKey];
    if(!keyRef){
        return nil;
    }
    return [self decryptData:data withKeyRef:keyRef];
}

+ (SecKeyRef)addPrivateKey:(NSString *)key{
    NSRange spos = [key rangeOfString:@"-----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----"];
    NSRange epos = [key rangeOfString:@"-----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----"];
    if(spos.location != NSNotFound && epos.location != NSNotFound){
        NSUInteger s = spos.location + spos.length;
        NSUInteger e = epos.location;
        NSRange range = NSMakeRange(s, e-s);
        key = [key substringWithRange:range];
    }
    key = [key stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"\r" withString:@""];
    key = [key stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"\n" withString:@""];
    key = [key stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"\t" withString:@""];
    key = [key stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@" "  withString:@""];
    
    // This will be base64 encoded, decode it.
    NSData *data = base64_decode(key);
    data = [self stripPrivateKeyHeader:data];
    if(!data){
        return nil;
    }
    
    //a tag to read/write keychain storage
    NSString *tag = @"private_key";
    NSData *d_tag = [NSData dataWithBytes:[tag UTF8String] length:[tag length]];
    
    // Delete any old lingering key with the same tag
    NSMutableDictionary *privateKey = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc] init];
    [privateKey setObject:(__bridge id) kSecClassKey forKey:(__bridge id)kSecClass];
    [privateKey setObject:(__bridge id) kSecAttrKeyTypeRSA forKey:(__bridge id)kSecAttrKeyType];
    [privateKey setObject:d_tag forKey:(__bridge id)kSecAttrApplicationTag];
    SecItemDelete((__bridge CFDictionaryRef)privateKey);
    
    // Add persistent version of the key to system keychain
    [privateKey setObject:data forKey:(__bridge id)kSecValueData];
    [privateKey setObject:(__bridge id) kSecAttrKeyClassPrivate forKey:(__bridge id)
     kSecAttrKeyClass];
    [privateKey setObject:[NSNumber numberWithBool:YES] forKey:(__bridge id)
     kSecReturnPersistentRef];
    
    CFTypeRef persistKey = nil;
    OSStatus status = SecItemAdd((__bridge CFDictionaryRef)privateKey, &persistKey);
    if (persistKey != nil){
        CFRelease(persistKey);
    }
    if ((status != noErr) && (status != errSecDuplicateItem)) {
        return nil;
    }
    
    [privateKey removeObjectForKey:(__bridge id)kSecValueData];
    [privateKey removeObjectForKey:(__bridge id)kSecReturnPersistentRef];
    [privateKey setObject:[NSNumber numberWithBool:YES] forKey:(__bridge id)kSecReturnRef];
    [privateKey setObject:(__bridge id) kSecAttrKeyTypeRSA forKey:(__bridge id)kSecAttrKeyType];
    
    // Now fetch the SecKeyRef version of the key
    SecKeyRef keyRef = nil;
    status = SecItemCopyMatching((__bridge CFDictionaryRef)privateKey, (CFTypeRef *)&keyRef);
    if(status != noErr){
        return nil;
    }
    return keyRef;
}

+ (NSData *)stripPrivateKeyHeader:(NSData *)d_key{
    // Skip ASN.1 private key header
    if (d_key == nil) return(nil);
    
    unsigned long len = [d_key length];
    if (!len) return(nil);
    
    unsigned char *c_key = (unsigned char *)[d_key bytes];
    unsigned int  idx     = 22; //magic byte at offset 22
    
    if (0x04 != c_key[idx++]) return nil;
    
    //calculate length of the key
    unsigned int c_len = c_key[idx++];
    int det = c_len & 0x80;
    if (!det) {
        c_len = c_len & 0x7f;
    } else {
        int byteCount = c_len & 0x7f;
        if (byteCount + idx > len) {
            //rsa length field longer than buffer
            return nil;
        }
        unsigned int accum = 0;
        unsigned char *ptr = &c_key[idx];
        idx += byteCount;
        while (byteCount) {
            accum = (accum << 8) + *ptr;
            ptr++;
            byteCount--;
        }
        c_len = accum;
    }
    
    // Now make a new NSData from this buffer
    return [d_key subdataWithRange:NSMakeRange(idx, c_len)];
}

+ (NSData *)decryptData:(NSData *)data withKeyRef:(SecKeyRef) keyRef{
    const uint8_t *srcbuf = (const uint8_t *)[data bytes];
    size_t srclen = (size_t)data.length;
    
    size_t block_size = SecKeyGetBlockSize(keyRef) * sizeof(uint8_t);
    UInt8 *outbuf = malloc(block_size);
    size_t src_block_size = block_size;
    
    NSMutableData *ret = [[NSMutableData alloc] init];
    for(int idx=0; idx<srclen; idx+=src_block_size){
        //NSLog(@"%d/%d block_size: %d", idx, (int)srclen, (int)block_size);
        size_t data_len = srclen - idx;
        if(data_len > src_block_size){
            data_len = src_block_size;
        }
        
        size_t outlen = block_size;
        OSStatus status = noErr;
        status = SecKeyDecrypt(keyRef,
                               kSecPaddingNone,
                               srcbuf + idx,
                               data_len,
                               outbuf,
                               &outlen
                               );
        if (status != 0) {
            NSLog(@"SecKeyEncrypt fail. Error Code: %d", status);
            ret = nil;
            break;
        }else{
            //the actual decrypted data is in the middle, locate it!
            int idxFirstZero = -1;
            int idxNextZero = (int)outlen;
            for ( int i = 0; i < outlen; i++ ) {
                if ( outbuf[i] == 0 ) {
                    if ( idxFirstZero < 0 ) {
                        idxFirstZero = i;
                    } else {
                        idxNextZero = i;
                        break;
                    }
                }
            }
            [ret appendBytes:&outbuf[idxFirstZero+1] length:idxNextZero-idxFirstZero-1];
        }
    }
    
    free(outbuf);
    CFRelease(keyRef);
    return ret;
}


#pragma mark:AES
#pragma mark - base64


/**
 AES加密（对称加密）
 优点：简单、可并行计算、误差不传递
 缺点：不能隐藏明文模式（比如图像加密轮廓仍在）、主动攻击（改明文，后续内容不影响，只要误差不传递该缺点就存在）
 用途：需要并行加密的应用
 AES加密算法是密码学中的高级加密标准，该加密算法采用对称分组密码体制，密钥长度的最少支持为128、192、256，分组长度128位，算法应易于各种硬件和软件实现。这种加密算法是美国联邦政府采用的区块加密标准，这个标准用来替代原先的DES，已经被多方分析且广为全世界所使用。设计为支持128／192／256位（/32=nb)数据块大小（即分组长度）；支持128／192／256位（/32=nk)密码长度，，在10进制里，对应34×1038、62×1057、1.1×1077个密钥
 原理：
 */

#pragma mark - AES加密
//将string转成带密码的data
+(NSString*)encryptAESData:(NSString*)string {
    
    //将nsstring转化为nsdata
    NSData *data = [string dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
    //使用密码对nsdata进行加密
    NSData *encryptedData = [data AES128EncryptWithKey:PGGkey gIv:PGGIv];
    //返回进行base64进行转码的加密字符串
    return [self encodeBase64Data:encryptedData];
}

#pragma mark - AES解密
//将带密码的data转成string
+(NSString*)decryptAESData:(NSString *)string
{
    //base64解密
    NSData *decodeBase64Data=[GTMBase64 decodeString:string];
    //使用密码对data进行解密
    NSData *decryData = [decodeBase64Data AES128DecryptWithKey:PGGkey gIv:PGGIv];
    //将解了密码的nsdata转化为nsstring
    NSString *str = [[NSString alloc] initWithData:decryData encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
    return str;
}

#pragma mark -SHA1
+(NSString *) Sha1:(NSString *)input {
    NSData *data = [input dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
    uint8_t digest[CC_SHA1_DIGEST_LENGTH];
    CC_SHA1(data.bytes, (unsigned int)data.length, digest);
    NSMutableString *output = [NSMutableString stringWithCapacity:CC_SHA1_DIGEST_LENGTH * 2];
    for(int i=0; i<CC_SHA1_DIGEST_LENGTH; i++) {
        [output appendFormat:@"%02x", digest[i]];
    }
    return output;
}

+ (NSString *)Sha256:(NSString *)input {
    const char *cstr = [input cStringUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
    NSData *data = [NSData dataWithBytes:cstr length:input.length];
    uint8_t digest[CC_SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH];
    CC_SHA256(data.bytes, (CC_LONG)data.length, digest);
    NSMutableString* result = [NSMutableString stringWithCapacity:CC_SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH * 2];
    for(int i = 0; i < CC_SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH; i++) {
        [result appendFormat:@"%02x", digest[i]];
    }
    return result;
}

#pragma mark:MAC
//    如果需要用到SHA的其他加密方法，比如128，1就把里面的256字眼换成对应的数字即可
+ (NSString *)Hmac:(NSString *)plaintext withKey:(NSString *)key {
    const char *cKey  = [key cStringUsingEncoding:NSASCIIStringEncoding];
    const char *cData = [plaintext cStringUsingEncoding:NSASCIIStringEncoding];
    unsigned char cHMAC[CC_SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH];
    CCHmac(kCCHmacAlgSHA256, cKey, strlen(cKey), cData, strlen(cData), cHMAC);
    NSData *HMACData = [NSData dataWithBytes:cHMAC length:sizeof(cHMAC)];
    const unsigned char *buffer = (const unsigned char *)[HMACData bytes];
    NSMutableString *HMAC = [NSMutableString stringWithCapacity:HMACData.length * 2];
    for (int i = 0; i < HMACData.length; ++i){
        [HMAC appendFormat:@"%02x", buffer[i]];
    }
    return HMAC;
}




/* END: Decryption with RSA private key */

@end
